Historical Context & Impact 

The Sixties Scoop refers to the period between 1951 and 1991 when thousands of Indigenous children in Canada were taken from their families and placed in non-Indigenous foster homes or adopted by non-Indigenous families. This practice was part of the Canadian government’s broader efforts to assimilate Indigenous peoples into mainstream society and erase their cultures. Authorities believed that Indigenous children would be "better off" in non-Indigenous homes, where they were not taught their cultural traditions or languages.

During this time, over 20,000 Indigenous children were removed from their communities, often without the consent of their families. They were raised away from their cultural heritage, leading to a loss of language, traditions, and identity. These children were also sometimes subjected to racial discrimination in their new homes, which made their sense of belonging even more complicated.

The effects of the Sixties Scoop have been profound and lasting. Many survivors grew up feeling disconnected from both their Indigenous roots and their adoptive families. This caused deep emotional pain, confusion, and a sense of loss. For many, the trauma has carried over to later generations, as families and communities continue to suffer from the impact of these practices.

In recent years, survivors of the Sixties Scoop have fought for justice and recognition. In 2017, the Canadian government reached a settlement with survivors, offering financial compensation. However, healing from the loss of culture and identity remains an ongoing process for many, and efforts continue to raise awareness and provide support for those affected.